Though
a minority community in India, the Christians hold as much significance as any
other community. Christian weddings are a spectacle to behold, with a host of
rituals and customs that are hitherto unknown to the general masses. Christian
weddings are much more than just a 'I do'. Let us unravel them for
you...
PRE-WEDDING
RITUALS
Attending a preparatory course:
Once the marriage is fixed, the prospective bride and groom attend a marriage
preparatory course. They fill a form declaring every detail about their lives
and take an oath on the Bible that they haven't withheld any information and
that they are aware of the duties within a Christian marriage. Also, they are
required to produce their baptism certificates.
Bridal shower:
One of the most important pre-wedding customs of a Christian wedding, a bridal
shower is a fun-filled, entertaining informal hen's party, which is hosted by
the bride's female friends. A female get-together marked by dance, songs and
joyful (sometimes naughty) games, the bride is showered with blessings for her
conjugal life. Traditionally, the bride offers a pink cake (which has a thimble
hidden) to all present. It is believed that the girl who receives the piece of
cake with the thimble will be the next to get married.
Bachelor's party:
This is akin to the bridal shower. Here, the male friends of the groom host a
wild night for their single friend to enjoy his last stint as a bachelor. It is
customary to raise a toast before the drinking begins for the evening. Once the
toast is raised, it is customary to break the glasses to ensure that they are
not used for a less worthy purpose.
His and her's pre-wedding party:
Sometimes, the bride and the groom forgo their respective bridal shower and
bachelor's to host a pre-wedding bash together for their friends. A combined
get-together offers a chance for great social camaraderie and interaction for
the youngsters.
The rehearsal dinner:
Generally held a day before the wedding, the rehearsal dinner is to bring
together the families of both the bride and the groom along with a few close
friends. The groom's family usually hosts it while the wedding reception later
is hosted by the bride's family. The rehearsal dinner can be an elaborate affair
at a swanky place or an intimate gathering at the groom's place or any other
chosen place.
WEDDING
RITUALS
Welcoming the bride:
On the day of the wedding, the groom sends a car to pick up the bride to get her
to the wedding venue. When the bride arrives, the best man welcomes her with a
kiss on both the cheeks and hands over a small bunch of flowers.
The wedding mass:
The bride accompanied by her father walks towards the aisle where she is finally
received by her soon-to-be groom. The priest welcomes the couple and the guests
into the church and begins the ceremony. The wedding mass begins with hymns and
selected readings from the Bible.
Liturgy of the word:
The bride and groom along with their close relatives read previously selected
passages from the Bible.
Homily:
Homily refers to the interesting lecture that the priest delivers with an
emphasis on the sanctity of marriage. He makes it even more fascinating by
punctuating it with amusing anecdotes.
The nuptials:
The nuptials refer to that part of the ceremony when the priest puts forth a few
questions in front of the couple as to whether they are marrying out of their
own free will, whether they will love and honor each other as husband-wife for
the rest of their lives, and whether they will accept children from god lovingly
and bring them up according to the law of Christ.
The solemn promise:
The priest asks the couple to hold hands and declare their consent before god
and the church. The couple then takes their wedding vows. They promise,
individually, to be true to the other in both good and bad times, in sickness
and in health. They promise to love, respect and honor each other for the rest
of their lives. The priest, joining them together in marriage, blesses the
couple.
Exchange of rings:
After the priest blesses the rings so that the couple lives together in peace,
goodwill and love, the bride and the groom exchanges the rings with a promise of
unconditional love and fidelity.
The penitential rite:
This ritual marks the entire congregation present in the church confessing to
god and to one another, their personal shortcomings, sins and
failures.
Prayer of the faithful:
Once the penitential rite is over, the priest conducts a prayer service for the
newlywed couple. He calls upon the lord to bless the couple so that their love
may grow into a stronger bond and become a blessing for them and for others. The
priest also seeks blessings for the friends, family and the souls of the
departed relatives of the couple.
Offertory procession:
The offertory procession refers to the ritual where the couple makes various
offerings (like the Bible, a miniature house, candles or flowers) to the lord.
Each offering has a special significance attached to the newlyweds' future life.
After the offerings, the priest gives the couple consecrated bread and wine
which represent the body and blood of Jesus Christ. The ritual is brought to a
close with the choir singing offertory hymns.
The communion rite:
The congregation now receives the holy communion. This is followed by jointly
reciting 'Our father', a Biblical prayer.
Nuptial blessing:
The bride and groom offer a thanksgiving prayer to god. The priest concludes the
ceremony with a final blessing followed by a prayer. The congregation joins in
to bless the newlywed couple. Finally, the priest and the couple sign the church
register that serves as a valid legal document of marriage. A copy of this
document is then sent to the registrar of marriages.
The recessional:
This marks the end of the wedding ceremony. The bride and groom, followed by the
marriage procession, walks down the aisle and steps out of the church. As they
walk out, the organist plays the tune of the recessional hymn.
POST-WEDDING
RITUALS
The reception:
In a Christian wedding, the reception is the only post-wedding ritual. The
newlyweds enter the venue, who are welcomed by showers of confetti and a live
band playing foot-tapping numbers. The wedding cake is cut and they feed each
other a bite of the first slice, the rest being distributed amongst the guests.
The toastmaster proposes a toast in the newlyweds' honor. The evening gets going
with the couple's 'first dance'. While they are waltzing, the bride's parents
join in, followed by the best man, the bridesmaid and the groom's parents. Soon,
all guests are seen joining in. Once dinner is over, the couple takes everyone's
leave to push off for their honeymoon or their first night together. The wedding
festivities come to an end with the bride throwing her bunch of flowers behind
her, with a popular belief that the girl who catches it will be the next one to
be married
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